The assays are performed in the first examination:
These tests are tests conducted in the couple's doctor first application. before pregnancy occurs in a pair of the most accurate yet decided when to seek medical pregnancy and the analysis is done at this meeting. Because according to some abnormalities can be detected in this test measures the pregnancy before it begins. However, the majority of couples after pregnancy occurred (the total delay) after being admitted to a doctor. This first appeared Umeda gynecological examination and ultrasonography of the female genital organs are evaluated. If not done in the last 1 year smear it should be performed. General systemic examination can be done and can be done in the presence of abnormalities of consultation to industry experts, if necessary. The assays are performed in the first examination:
- Complete blood count (CBC): Maternal anemia (anemia) to investigate there.
- Parents blood groups: measures to determine if blood incompatibility.
- If there is blood incompatibility IDC (indirect Coombs test)
- Complete urine examination (urine culture if necessary)
- TSH: If Mother goiter and thyroid hormone disorders can affect the baby, if detected disorders require treatment by a specialist.
- Toxoplasma IgM and IgG: Click for more details.
- Rubella IGM - IGG (rubella tests): click for more information.
- CMV IgM and IgG: Click for more details.
- Made HBsAg tests for hepatitis B and hepatitis B infection: determining if the mother has hepatitis B infection in the baby after birth to prevent needle is made antibodies to the baby.
- HCV test
- HIV (AIDS) test
- Syphilis (syphilis) test for syphilis is not required but can be done routinely.
- Fasting blood glucose for patients at risk for diabetes
- Biochemistry (cholesterol, kidney and liver tests and so forth) is not a recommended test routine during pregnancy. The advanced maternal age or some systemic diseases, if any should be made.
Between 11-14 weeks:
The nuchal translucency ultrasound examination after the 11th week of pregnancy the baby (NT) is measured and binary test (blood test) done. This analysis can be performed between 11-14 weeks, it can not be made after 14 weeks. Click for more information about this test.
Between 16-20 weeks:
This triple screening test between weeks (triple test) or quadruple test is done. If this test result came risky amniocentesis (removal of water from the baby) it can be done further investigation. Click for more information about this test.
Between 24-28 weeks:
- 50 g oral glucose (sugar water test) done between 24-28 weeks. If this test result is higher than 140 came 100 g OGTT test is performed. Click for more information about these tests. This week missed and further in the coming weeks in patients with fasting and postprandial blood glucose can be evaluated by looking at the status of susceptibility to diabetes mellitus.
- If there is blood incompatibility between parents 28 weeks IDC (indirect Coombs test) done and that test shows that the impact is negative, then due to blood incompatibility between mother and child. This case is made of needle blood incompatibility. If affected (indirect Coombs test positive if) investigated the extent to which may be affected baby with further testing. Please click here to detailed information on this subject.
routine tests are done in almost every pregnant foregoing. In some cases, during pregnancy and some diseases may require further analysis of the outside of the above assays.
Between 35-37 weeks:
This week between his Group B Streptococcus (bacteria) screening is recommended but not yet in our country is a practice more common. Please click here to detailed information on this topic.
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